Swift vs Python: Which of them is more promising
Swift vs Python: Which of them is more promising
Contents
Swift VS Python
Every year, the popularity of programming languages keeps on changing. Some of the programming languages become out of fashion while others become more popular. In recent years Swift vs Python are the two major programming languages that gained so much popularity. Their popularity grows leaps and bounds every year and holds a special place among software developers.
According to recent statistics, python is in the first place of the most popular languages and is more welcomed by developers. Then what about swift? It is also very popular as python and it tends to be the next fastest-growing language after python.
In this article, you will get to know the reasons why the popularity of these two languages is increasing so fast. Also, you will get to find the answer to some common questions about these two programming languages in detail. Also, you will know why you have to learn this language in the future.
Swift VS Python comparison
How will you say that a programming language is best? More importantly, how will you choose a programming language that will allow you to build the best possible version of your product? The answer to these questions is very subjective as well as depends on many factors. These factors may include the purpose of your product, its features, the market you are aiming for, and mainly your budget. In the course of the life cycle of your business, there are chances for your decision to change from one programming language to the other.
Whatever it is, it is important to know the differences and the similarities between python and swift. With which you can make a decision and choose one to build a product of your own. This article will provide you with information about both the programming languages and from that, you can decide for yourself which of them is a better fit for you.
What is python?
Python was introduced in the late 90s and still, it maintains its worth and has become one of the favorites of all times. At the end of 2008 python 3.0 was released and it had undergone a long of testing procedures before the release. When comparing the previous versions, this was a big makeover and it is so appealing to the developers.
When this language was released, it was used to write the automation scripts and the prototype apps. But later it became useful for more and more purposes starting from machine learning, data science to back-end development.
What do you use python for?
The great number of use cases can explain the python language’s popularity.
- Data analysis
- Web development
- DevOps/system administration/writing automation scripts
- Programming of web parsers/scapers
- Machine learning
- Educational purpose
- Software testing/writing automated tests
- Even used for educational purposes and prototyping
Python’s Advantages
Why are more developers moving to python? Already it is mentioned that python has a wide range of use cases and now it’s time to become familiar with the other strong sides of this programming language. Some of the advantages of python are given below.
Easy
The main benefits of learning python are its code simplicity and readability. This programming language looks like a simple English language and it is not a verbose language. Therefore, it is very easy to use and read by everyone. This language is more suitable and is a good solution for beginners who want to get to know a programming language. This tells the developers how to format the code and by this, it can be easily understood by another python developer regardless of their skill level.
Multi-paradigm
This is object-oriented and also a procedural language. The support of the procedural paradigm allows reusing the code. In the object-oriented methodology, enables multiple inheritances and encapsulating data and functions into one.
Open-source
With python, you can download and change its source code and be a so-called open-source. This helped to build a strong community.
Integration with other languages
This is an extensible and embedded language. With this, it becomes easy to integrate it with C, C++, and Java applications.
Portable
This is compatible with the various platforms. In this, the code stays even when you want your project to run on another platform.
A plethora of libraries
Python is old and has a strong community that has created tens and hundreds of libraries and frameworks. These libraries and frameworks are used for different purposes from web development to machine learning. The standard library of python provides programmers with a wide variety of opportunities.
Improved productivity
This is a very productive language and the developers due to the simplicity of python can focus more on solving the problems. The programmers need not take more time to understand the syntax or the behavior of their programming language. You can write fewer codes and achieve more by doing more things.
What is swift?
Swift is a new programming language and it was announced in 2014 by apple. This became open-source in 2015 and this helped to boost its popularity. In 2017, this programming language began to grow tremendously and came under the top 11 programming languages.
Use cases and their popularity
In the top 50 programming languages, Swift is in the 11th position. As you know swift was developed by apple, it is used in the creation of applications for iOS, software for macOS, and even tvOS. This programming language continues to get better and the apple team introduced swift 4. In early 2019, Apple also announced swift 5.
Swift’s advantages
Apple has done its best to create an easy and powerful programming language for developers. The large list of benefits of swift includes,
Easy
As apple provides minimalism, swift also has a simple syntax with which it is easy to read and write this programming language. This language is very simple and is easily understandable by developers who use other programming languages. This programming language is very useful for developers when they are developing an application for several platforms.
Safe
Swift is a very strong and safe programming language. This is because it is a language that requires static typing and it enables the programmers to quickly find the bugs before compilation and fix them immediately.
Memory management
The automatic reference counting tracks as well as manages the applications’ memory usage. With this, the developers need not waste time doing it manually. Therefore, they can build applications in a very short time.
Open-source
At the end of 2015, Swift became open source and this had a major impact on its popularity and it has become Github’s most loved language.
Potential
As it became an open-source language, Apple made its next step forward in making its brainchild cross-platform. Now, this is available in Linux, and it will also be available on windows.
Interoperable
The RTL makes it possible to write programs using swift.
Which one is better for you: python or swift?
Now you have to know the sides of each language. It is time to move forward and think about choosing which language is better for you.
Swift VS Python: What python and swift have in common?
As you know swift and python are completely different programming languages, but they still, have something in common. B the first thing is the simplicity where both the languages have clear syntax and it resembles simple English language. Herewith python and swift the developers need not worry with the semicolon.
Both the languages have a RELP environment and this facilitates finding errors in code and while debugging. They both are multi-paradigm and they have the additional tools to make the learning process easy and pleasant.
Difference
People use these languages for various purposes. Like how swift is perfect for developing software for the Apple ecosystem, python can be primarily used for back-end development. The performance of the swift and python vary, swift tends to be swift and is faster than python.
When a developer is choosing the programming language to start with, they should also consider the job market and salaries. Comparing all this you can choose the best programming language.
The fact of choosing python or swift for coding mostly depends on your purpose. If you are developing applications that will have to work on Apple OS, you can choose swift. In case if you want to develop your artificial intelligence or build the backend or create a prototype you can choose python.
FAQ’s of Swift Vs Python
How is Python’s fast different?
SWIFT is a very written language that makes intensive use of type inference, although it can declare explicit types. Python is a dynamic language, so although there is a type system, it is not evident in the syntax.
Which companies are using Swift?
Companies Using Swift
- The Knot Worldwide
- Cognizant Paris
- Cornerstone OnDemand
- Spin
- Partners Data Systems
- Nuance Communications
- Autodesk Construction Solutions
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